Hancockia uniflora
漢考克蘭
Hancockia uniflora Rolfe
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Rolfe, J. Linn. Soc., Bot 36(249): 20. 1903.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
T. P. Lin & W. M. Lin, Taiwania 56(4): 320. fig. 1E. 2011.
異名
無
各語言俗名
無
特徵描述
形態特徵
- Rhizomes creeping, gracile, loosely arranged. Each shoot about 5 cm tall, with 3-4 internodes, bearing a single leaf; the internode just below leaf sometimes swollen slightly and dark brown.
- Leaf blade elliptic, green on upper side, reddish-brown on lower side because of many reddish-brown veins, 5-7 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, acute, papery, base contracted forming a petiole-sheath about 1.2 cm long.
- Inflorescence ca. 7 cm long, enclosed in membranous tubular sheaths, originating from middle node of shoot and producing a single flower; floral bracts cymbiform, 2.2 cm long, 0.9 cm wide, tinged with reddish-brown spots. Flower pink or tinged with reddish-brown spots, 3 cm across; pedicel and ovary 2.5 cm long; sepals similar, free, linear, 2.5 cm long, 3 mm wide, apex acuminate. Petals similar to sepals, 2.3 cm long, 2 mm wide, apex acuminate. Lip elongate rhombate, tinged with reddish-brown spots, with no outgrowth on disc, 2.1 cm long, 1.1 cm wide, about 3 parallel veins running entire length, 3-lobed; lateral lobes triangular, smaller; mid-lobe more or less triangular, 9 mm long, 8 mm wide, obtuse; spur 2.5 cm, slightly compressed, crooked in middle, apex 2-forked. Column 1.5 cm long, free from lip.
- Rostellum conspicuous; pollinia 8, yellow.
物候
Flowering time: July.
花 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
果 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
分布
- 台灣 : in a heavily shaded forest, Fu-Hsing Township, Taoyuan County, at 900-1000 m.
- 世界 : Yunnan Prov., China; Ryukyu Islands, Japan; northern Vietnam.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
274815
張良如
桃園 Taoyuan
張良如
桃園 Taoyuan
274629
張良如
桃園 Taoyuan
張良如
桃園 Taoyuan